Wednesday, 29 June 2016
Tuesday, 28 June 2016
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content for page four
Fashion Schools
2. Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising (FIDM)
Located in Los Angeles, the Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising (FIDM) is an arts school devoted exclusively to fashion, graphics, interior design, and entertainment, featuring a wide range of major programs in these fields. Aspiring stylists can choose to major in visual communications or fashion design, while prospective costume designers can consider majors in theatre costume design and film & tv costume design.
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TEST BLOG
Cellulose
- Cellulose is made of carbohydrate and forms the main part of plant cell
walls. It can be extracted from a variety of plant forms to make fibres
suitable for textile production.
Cotton
- is a prime example of a plant fibre. It has soft, ‘fluffy’ characteristics
and grows around the seed of the cotton plant. Cotton fibres are used to
produce 40 per cent of the world’s textiles. Cotton is mainly produced in the
USA, China, the former Soviet Union, India, Mexico, Brazil, Peru, Egypt and Turkey.
Linen -
It is produced from the flax plant and is commonly regarded as the most ancient
fibre. Linen has similar properties to cotton, especially in the way it
handles, although it tends to crease more easily. Linen has good absorbency and
washes well.
Wool
- The protein fibre keratin
comes from hair fibres and is most commonly used in textile production. Sheep
produce wool fleece for protection against the elements and this can be shorn
at certain times of the year and spun into wool yarn. Different breeds of sheep produce different qualities of yarn.
Merino sheep produce the finest and
most valuable wool. 80 per
cent of wool is produced in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and Uruguay.
Biodegradable and non-toxic pesticides are now more widely used in the
production of wool to protect the sheep and improve the environment. Goats are
also used to produce wool; certain
breeds produce cashmere and angora. Cashmere is extremely soft and
drapes well. Alpaca, camel and rabbit
are also sources of fabrics with a warm, luxurious feel to them. Wool
has a warm, slightly elastic quality, but it doesn’t react well to excessive
temperatures; when washed in hot water it shrinks due to the shortening of the
fibres.
Silk
- Silk is derived from a protein
fibre and is harvested from the cocoon of the silkworm. The cocoon is
made from a continuous thread that is produced by the silkworm to wrap around
itself for protection. Cultivated
silk is stronger and has a finer appearance than silk harvested in the wild.
During the production of cultivated silk the larva is killed, enabling the
worker to collect the silk and unravel it in a continuous thread.
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